Over the past 16 years, three coronaviruses (CoVs), severe acute respiratory syndrome CoV (SARS-CoV) in 2002, Middle East respiratory syndrome CoV (MERS-CoV) in 2012 and 2015, and SARS-CoV-2 in 2020, have been causing severe and fatal human epidemics.The unpredictability of coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) poses a major burden on health care and e
Coccolithophores are globally abundant marine microalgae characterized by their ability to form calcite platelets (coccoliths).The coccoliths are produced internally in a Golgi-derived vesicle.Mature coccoliths are extruded from the cell to form a protective covering on the cell surface, known as the here coccosphere.Current evidence indicates that
A new wind speed product has been developed using bistatic radar data from NASA's Cyclone Global Navigation Satellite System (CYGNSS) mission.The product addresses shortcomings in two existing CYGNSS gridded wind speed products, the L3 gridded fully developed seas wind speeds and the L3 storm-centric gridded products, which individually are
Adaptive-like expansions of natural killer (NK) cell subsets are known to occur in response to human cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection.These expansions are typically made up of NKG2C+ NK cells with particular killer-cell immunoglobulin-like receptor (KIR) expression patterns.Such NK cell expansion patterns are also seen in patients with viral hepatit